11 Beautiful Words That Will Make You Fall in Love With the Slovak Language
Slovak is the official language of just one small country in Central Europe and has a total of around six million speakers. Slovak is similar to Czech, as they both evolved from the western division of the ancient Proto-Slavic language. Although it’s not necessary to speak Slovak to get by while visiting Bratislava, knowing some of these beautiful words could help you to win favor with the locals.
Krásny (kraz-nee) / Lovely
This incredibly important and frequently used word describes something or someone who is beautiful, lovely, wonderful, nice, or exquisite. You might have a krásny experience if you go skiing all day with your best friends at a mountain resort in the Tatra mountain range.
Kvietok (kiv-ee-tok) / Flower
The Slovak word for flower sounds lovely. Slovaks often give each other beautiful flower bouquets in celebration of their name day, when a person is celebrated on the day of the saint for which he or she was named. Many Slovakian people dream of having a garden; community gardens and small plots are very common, as well.
–ko or –ka (-koh or -kah) / My dearest
This is a diminutive suffix that is used as a term of endearment and is often attached to the end of a name. It is similar to calling someone “my dear.” Someone with a friend named Andrej might call him Andrejko. A woman named Jana might have friends and family who use the –ka ending and call her Janka.
Dobrú chuť (doh-brew-chooch) / Good appetite
This cute phrase is used before eating and means “good appetite” or “enjoy your meal.” Slovaks and Czechs always wish each other “Dobrú chuť ” before eating, whether they’re with close friends or near strangers.
Fujara (Fu-har-a) / Traditional woodwind instrument
The fujara is an important part of any Slovak folk music festival. Originally used by shepherds in Central and Northern Slovakia, today, learning the fujara is often a skill passed on from father to son. The fujara is on the UNESCO list of Masterpieces of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. Listen to the fujara before visiting Slovakia so that you will quickly pick up on its unique sound at a summer folk music festival, such as the Pol’ana Folk Festival in Detva.
Láska (lah-ska) / Love
Láska is the Slovak word for love, and the endearing term moja láska, or “my love,” is also frequently said. It’s used in many song lyrics, from Slovak pop songs to traditional folk choruses.
Milujem ťa (meel-u-yem ta) / Adoration
There is love, and then there is a higher level of loving that is described as close to adoration. Milujem ťa is used to describe romantic love for a long-term boyfriend or girlfriend or a husband or wife.
Sedlák (seh-deh-lack) / Peasant
This word stems from Slovakia’s history as a nation that heavily relies on agriculture. Additionally, the similar “Sedliak” is a common last name in Slovakia and refers to a family whose original profession was working the land. The word might also describe a person who comes from a small rural village to a city and tries to fit the image of a city dweller. The term gained in popularity when many Slovaks were forced to move from the villages where they lived and worked to communist cities from the 1950s to 1980s.
Zábava (za-bah-va) / Fun, amusing
Zábava means fun or amusing. Catching a summer music festival in Slovakia is certain to be zábava, as is rushing down the water slides at Tatralandia.
Šťastný (ste-ash-nee) / Happy
Šťastný means feeling happy. It’s also a popular surname, as in the case of three famous brothers who played ice hockey in Slovakia: Marián Šťastný, Peter Šťastný, and Anton Šťastný. Anton was the first person born and trained in Slovakia to be drafted in the NHL. He played for the Quebec Nordiques.
Miláčik (mill-ak-zik) / Darling
Parents often call their children miláčik, and partners often call each other miláčik, many times husband to wife. In 2008, a Slovak sitcom called Ano, miláčik, or Yes, darling premiered during mid-week primetime. Unfortunately, the funny show lasted only one season, but the phrase is still as popular as ever.
KEEN TO EXPLORE THE WORLD?
Connect with like-minded people on our premium trips curated by local insiders and with care for the world
Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.
Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.
Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.
Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.
We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.